American troops fire tear gas at pro-Iran protesters in Iraq


BAGHDAD — U.S. troops fired tear fuel on Wednesday as lots of of Iran-backed militiamen and other protesters gathered outdoors the American Embassy in Baghdad for a second day and set hearth to the roof of a reception space inside the compound.

Dozens of Iran-allied militiamen and their supporters had camped out on the gates of the embassy in a single day, a day after they broke into the compound, trashing a reception area, smashing windows and spraying graffiti earlier than pulling again.

The U.S. Marines guarding the embassy fired tear fuel Wednesday as extra crowds arrived and after the protesters lit a fireplace on the roof of the reception area. Smoke rose from the constructing. There have been no reviews of any injuries because the protests began.

Later, Iraqi soldiers, federal police and elite counterterrorism forces deployed alongside the fence between the protesters and the compound. There was no friction between the security forces and the demonstrators.

The Widespread Mobilization Forces, an umbrella group of state-allied militias, issued a press release calling on its supporters to withdraw from the compound in response to an attraction by the Iraqi government, saying “your message has been acquired.”

A number of the protesters might be seen taking down their tents later Friday, while others vowed to stay. A spokesman for the Kataeb Hezbollah militia, Mohammed Mohieh, informed The Associated Press that the sit-in “will proceed.”

He stated they have been beneath strain from “the presidency and some Iraqi politicians” who need to “please the People.” But he stated the group’s supporters would stay till the U.S. ambassador is evicted, the embassy is closed and all American troops depart Iraq.

The militiamen have been protesting deadly U.S. airstrikes that targeted Kataeb Hezbollah on Sunday, killing 25 fighters. These strikes have been in response to a rocket attack on an Iraqi military base that killed a U.S. contractor last week. The militia is separate from the Hezbollah militant group in Lebanon, although each are backed by Iran.

The embassy, on the banks of the Tigris River within the government district generally known as the Inexperienced Zone, is the most important U.S. diplomatic mission on the earth and probably the most heavily fortified. It has been focused by rocket and mortar assaults up to now but casualties have been rare.

The violence comes as Iran and its allies across the region have faced unprecedented mass protests in current months and after heavy U.S. sanctions on Iran that have cratered its financial system.

Iraq has seen large anti-government protests since October fueled by anger at widespread corruption and economic mismanagement, in addition to Iran’s heavy influence over the nation’s affairs. Those protesters were not concerned in the embassy assault.

President Donald Trump blamed Iran for the assault on the embassy and Protection Secretary Mark Esper later introduced the fast deployment of an infantry battalion of about 750 soldiers from the Army’s 82nd Airborne Division to the Middle East. He didn't specify their vacation spot, but a U.S. official acquainted with the determination stated they'll go to Kuwait.

Iran has denied any involvement in the assault on the embassy. Overseas Ministry spokesman Abbas Mousavi was quoted by state media on Tuesday as warning the U.S. towards any “miscalculation” in the worsening standoff.

In an apparent reference to Trump’s allegations of Iranian involvement, Iran’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, was quoted by semi-official media as saying that “if the Islamic Republic comes to a decision to confront any country, it'll do it immediately.”

Iran later summoned the Swiss charge d’affaires, who represents American pursuits in Tehran, to protest what it stated was war-mongering by U.S. officials, the state-run IRNA news company reported.

The U.S. and Iran have vied for influence over Iraq because the 2003 U.S.-led invasion that toppled Saddam Hussein. Iran has close ties to Iraq’s Shiite majority and lots of of its major political factions, and its influence has steadily grown since then.

Iran helped to mobilize tens of hundreds of mostly Shiite militiamen to battle the Islamic State group when it stormed throughout northern and western Iraq in 2014 as the armed forces collapsed. Within the subsequent campaign towards the extremists, the U.S. and Iran each offered very important help to Iraqi forces, who ultimately declared victory in December 2017.

The political influence of the Common Mobilization Forces has risen in recent times, and their allies dominate the parliament and the federal government. That has made them the target of the anti-government protests.

The anti-government protesters have attacked Iranian diplomatic missions and the local headquarters of events affiliated with the militias throughout southern Iraq. They've also arrange a serious protest camp in central Baghdad.

For weeks, the anti-government protesters have been making an attempt to enter the Inexperienced Zone housing the government and the U.S. Embassy, however have been crushed back by security forces, who've killed tons of of demonstrators.

The militiamen and their supporters, nevertheless, have been capable of shortly enter the Green Zone and mass in entrance of the embassy, with little if any resistance from authorities.

By Wednesday morning, that they had set up a small sit-in of their personal, with round 50 tents set up between two primary gates about 500 meters (yards) apart. Demonstrators set up a makeshift clinic and cooks with aprons studying “In style Mobilization Forces logistical help” served meals out of big pots. Cellular bogs have been also arrange in the space.

Demonstrators could possibly be seen hurling rocks over the walls of the embassy compound, where U.S. troops responded by firing tear fuel from the roofs of buildings. At one level, two armed safety guards mounted a construction contained in the embassy near the gate and the demonstrators began throwing stones towards them, forcing them to withdraw.


Article initially revealed on POLITICO Magazine


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